Lake Van is one of the regions most affected by climate change. Recent drought and excessive evaporation have led to a loss of area.

The shores of Erciş are now covered with salt and soda residues due to the retreat of the lake. This situation poses a threat to the local ecosystem.

Nature photographer Ferzende Coşar comments: 'The microbialites in Lake Van remind me of the fairy chimneys in Cappadocia. We share these visuals on social media.'

The drop in water level in Lake Van is also affecting agricultural lands in the region. This situation puts the livelihoods of those who depend on these areas at risk.

Scientists indicate that the retreat of the lake is directly related to climate change and reduced rainfall. This creates uncertainty about the future of the local ecosystem.