In recent years, drought has become an increasingly pressing issue worldwide. Research from Oxford University helps us better understand this situation.

According to the study, the demand for water in the atmosphere has increased between 1981 and 2022. This situation leads to the rapid drying of soils and water resources, especially during hot, dry, and windy weather.

The year 2022 was recorded as the driest year in the last 40 years. Droughts in Europe and East Africa reduced agricultural productivity and led to water shortages in many regions.

Researchers suggest solutions to reduce evaporation to combat drought. Efficient irrigation systems and drought-resistant crops are critical to overcoming this issue.